MASS LABOUR MIGRATION IN THE VECTOR OF INTERNATIONAL TOURISM AS A DETERMINANT SIGN OF MODERN GLOBALIZATION

Abstract

The article describes the interstate migratory processes, considers the current trends of labour migration. The possible positive and negative consequences of labour migration for labour-importing and exporting countries have been identified. The purpose of the article is to reveal the features of modern mass interstate labour migrations in the vector of international tourism under the influence of globalization processes, in particular in Ukraine, as an active participant in migratory processes and a donor country of labour potential. For the development and successful implementation of state migratory policy measures it is important to study and take into account the age structure of migrants, their educational and professional qualifications, as different groups differ significantly in their migratory mobility, the effectiveness of its migration largely depends on taking into account the age, gender, education and qualifications of migrants. The forecast volumes of private cash inflows to Ukraine for 2020-2022 have been determined (using the method of trend extrapolation). Whereas the correlation coefficient indicates that the variables have a strong direct relationship, this means that over time, private cash inflows will increase.